Anthropometrical measurements and blood parameters were measured. Evaluating the indirect effect of selfcompassion on binge. The binge eating scale bes is 1 of the most commonly used selfreport measures of eating behaviors in preoperative evaluations. A fourteenitem questionnaire was used to evaluate the adherence to the mediterranean diet. Gormally at al 1982 also developed the 11item cognitive factors scale cfs in. Adults 18 years of age were invited to complete an anonymous online survey on fa.
I do not think about my weight or size when im around other people. Obese patients with a binge eating disorder have an unfavora. I worry about my appearance but it does not make me unhappy. Participants completed the binge eating scale bes, the mindful eating questionnaire meq, and the profile of mood state questionnaire poms. Replication and evaluation of a proposed twofactor binge. The objective of this study was to determine the overlapping features of bed and fa through a comparison of the individual scales of commonly used tools including the binge eating scale bes and the yale food addiction scale yfas in a sample of australian. A comparison of the binge eating scale, questionnaire for eating and. Binge eating scale bes one of the most commonly used screening tools for detecting clinically significant binge eating behaviours. Cotter and others published binge eating scale bes find, read and cite all the research you need on.
Evaluating the indirect effect of selfcompassion on binge eating severity through cognitiveaffective selfregulatory pathways jennifer b. It affects almost 2% of people worldwide and can cause additional health. The questions are based upon both behavioral characteristics e. This tool was developed by takeda and is intended for screening use only. Binge eating disorder is not new described in obesity literature already in 1950s stunkard, 1959 binge eating disorder was diagnosable in dsm iv only by applying the diagnosis of ednos bed was included in dsm iv apa, 1994 as a criteria sets and axes provided for further study in appendix b. This study assessed the utility of the binge eating scale bes as a measure of binge eating disorder bed in patients seeking bariatric surgery by a determining the optimal bes cutscore for predicting bed, b calculating concordance statistics, and c determining the predictive value of each bes item. Edinburgh postnatal depression scale epds geriatric depression scale gds kutcher adolescent depression scale 11item kads11 major depression inventory mdi montgomeryasberg depression rating scale madrs patient health questionnaire phq9 zung selfrating depression scale sds eating disorders 2 binge eating scale bes. Forman b a university of north carolina at charlotte, department of psychology, health psychology ph. Mindfulness in eating is inversely related to binge eating.
The binge eating scale bes is a widely used selfreport questionnaire to identify compulsive eaters. Utility of the binge eating scale in screening for binge. Patternsrevised qewpr, binge eating scale bes, two items from the eating disorder examination questionnaire with instructions edeqi, and the eating disorder examination ede were administered. The binge eating scale bes,14 is a commonly used selfreport measure of binge eating severity. Free download when you activate your complimentary subscription to our monthly am i hungry. Bes is positively linked to measures of eating and general psychopathology, and bmi. A survey of actual clinical practices in the assessment of bariatric surgery candidates found that among those who use a selfreport screening.
Underdiagnosis of bed is believed to be relatively common. To investigate the performance of a simple and developmentally appropriate 10item questionnaire adolescent binge eating scale for the prediction of binge eating disorder bed diagnosis in adolescents seen for obesity. Binge eating disorder screener7 beds71 this patientreported screener is designed to help you quickly and simply screen adults whom you suspect may have binge eating disorder b. It has been widely used in research either to measure binge eating severity in the nonpurge binge eating population or to determine whether potential research patients meet the inclusion criteria. Objective the current study assesses concordance between selfadministered measures and a diagnostic standard for assessment of binge frequency and diagnosis of binge eating disorder bed in a sample of binge eaters. Binge eating was assessed through the bes and addictive eating behaviours were assessed through the yfas n 44. A comparison of the binge eating scale, questionnaire for. To test the psychometric properties of the arabic version of the binge eating scale bes, a selfquestionnaire assessing binge eating, in a sample of the lebanese population. Body weight, the binge eating scale bes, a measure of perceived barriers to weight loss, the beck depression inventory, the block food frequency questionnaire, and the paffenbarger physical. List of diagnostic classification and rating scales used. Confirmatory factor analyses cfas were carried out to verify the bes factor. The spanish 16item bes is a valid and reliable scale to evaluate be in the youth population. Scores on the binge eating scale bes and on the beck depression and anxiety inventories decreased significantly. Screening obese adolescents for binge eating disorder in primary care.
Remember that the questions only refer to th past four weeks 28 days. Factor structure and predictive utility of the binge eating scale in. A 7point screening tool helps raise awareness of bed among clinicians. If the patient answers yes to question 2 and checks one of the shaded boxes for all questions. Time using eatingrelated meditations predicted decreases on the bes r 5. Altman selfrating mania scale asrm bipolar spectrum diagnostic scale. The bes is a 16item questionnaire designed to describe both behavioral manifestations e. Bes is a valid screening tool to discriminate clinically significant binge eating.
This validated and reliable structured clinical interview can also report on emotional and cognitive processes implicated in binge eating. Binge eating disorder bed is a type of feeding and eating disorder thats now recognized as an official diagnosis. Below is a list of questions that relate to life experiences common among people who have been diagnosed with binge eating disorder. Some factors body dissatisfaction, having a history of sexual abuse, a family history of binge eating, greater depressiveanxiety symptoms, and lower selfesteem seem to be associated with higher binge eating. Mar 23, 2018 a binge eating scale bes, translated into portuguese and valid for the brazilian population as a periodic feed compulsion scale ecap is a widely used instrument to identify the severity of periodic compulsive eating in obese individuals. An exploratory study of a meditationbased intervention. The assessment of binge eating severity among obese persons. Method the questionnaire for eating and weight patternsrevised qewpr, binge eating scale bes, two items from the eating disorder examination questionnaire with instructions. Contribution of binge eating behaviour to cardiometabolic. Binge eating scale bes eating attitudes test eat26 eating disorder inventory edi mania and bipolar disorder. There is growing recognition that binge eating is a prevalent problem with serious implications for both clinical and nonclinical samples.
Preliminary validation of the yale food addiction scale. Screening for binge eating before bariatric surgery is a component of the recommended clinical practice for bariatric surgery candidates. This 16item selfreport measure is designed to assess binge eating severity. Please indicate which statement in each group best describes how you feel. But no one knows shes suffering binge eating disorder bed is a neuropsychiatric condition that has been shown to significantly impact a patients life, both work and personal interactions.
I often eat when i am bored but i can sometimes distract myself and not think about food. History of chaotic eating, dieting, binge eating since high school eats fast food 56xweek and hates cooking tries to avoid carbohydrates bc thinks of them as trigger foods afraid to add breakfast and regular mealssnacks bc thinks she will gain weight, so delays eating as long as possible each day, feels goodproud. Complete the following quiz to get an instant assessment on whether you or a loved one is displaying signs of binge eating disorder bed. This study assessed the utility of the binge eating scale bes as a measure of binge eating disorder bed in patients seeking bariatric surgery by a determining the optimal bes cutscore for predicting bed, b calculating concordance statistics, and c determining the predictive value of each bes. Validity of the binge eating scale bes, used to measure binge eating severity in over weight binge eaters, was examined using food records. I have a habit of eating when i am bored and nothing can stop me. Please read each question carefully, and indicate how often you have experienced the same or similar challenges in the past few months.
The bes is a 16item questionnaire assessing the presence of certain binge eating behaviors which may be indicative of an eating disorder below are groups of statements about behavior, thoughts, and emotional states. The aim of this study was to investigate the psychometric properties of the icelandic translation of the binge eating scale bes and its relation to depressive symptoms and bulimia. Obese patients with a binge eating disorder have an. History of chaotic eating, dieting, binge eating since high school eats fast food 56xweek and hates cooking tries to avoid carbohydrates bc thinks of them as trigger foods afraid to add breakfast and regular mealssnacks bc thinks she will gain weight, so delays eating as. A sample of 56 nonpurge binge eating women completed. Prevalence and associations of binge eating disorder in a. Validation of the arabic version of the binge eating scale. The binge eating scale bes due to the high prevalence of be, its comorbidities and outcomes, there was a need to establish instruments for its measurement. Author links open overlay panel catherine chamayweber md 1 2 christophe combescure phd 3 lydia lanza ma 2 isabelle carrard phd 4 dagmar m. A comparison of the binge eating scale, questionnaire for eating and weight patternsrevised, and eating disorder examination questionnaire with instructions with the eating disorder examination in the assessment of binge eating disorder and its symptoms. To assess binge eating severity among obese persons.
The binge eating scale bes is a 16item selfreport questionnaire designed to capture the behavioral eight items, e. A sex and ageadjusted poisson regression model showed a higher. Screening obese adolescents for binge eating disorder in. The questionnaire for eating and weight patternsrevised qewpr, binge eating scale bes, two items from the eating disorder examination questionnaire with instructions edeqi, and the eating disorder examination ede were administered. The individual most likely has a poor selfimage, and places much emphasis on needing to be thin to be attractive. The authors generated items to assess 2 broad constructs.
Although its now the most common eating disorder, bed wasnt formally recognized until the dsm5 was published in 20. Binge eating disorder diagnostic assessment and management. Food addiction, binge eating disorder, and obesity. This crosssectional study, conducted between january and may 2018. From compulsive eating behaviors to obsessive thoughts around food, 35 people with bed may be stuck in a damaging and repetitive cycle of planning, secrecy. The current study aimed at examining the factor structure, psychometric properties and the screening usefulness of the binge eating scale bes in a large sample of female college. A sample of 56 nonpurge binge eating women completed the bes and 28. This crosssectional study, conducted between january and may 2018, enrolled 811 adult participants from all districts of lebanon. Binge eating scale bes was examined in a wide nonclinical sample of women. The current study aimed at examining the factor structure, psychometric properties and the screening usefulness of the binge eating scale bes in. Do not count episodes of binge eating no days 15 days 612 days 15 days.
Existing research suggests that there is an overlap between binge eating disorder bed and the construct of food addiction fa. The binge eating scale in its arabic version is a suitable instrument to screen for binge eating among the lebanese population. I dont feel selfconscious about my weight or body size when im with others. Although i seem to gobble down foods, i dont end up feeling stuffed because of eating too much. The secondary objective was to evaluate factors associated with binge eating. The efficacy of a 6week meditationbased group intervention for binge eating disorder bed was evaluated in 18 obese women, using standard and eating specific mindfulness meditation exercises.
The binge eating scale bes is a widelyused selfreport measure of binge eating severity. The aim of this study was to examine the properties of the spanish version of the bes. May 14, 2019 binge eating scale bes one of the most commonly used screening tools for detecting clinically significant binge eating behaviours. The questionnaire for eating and weight patternsrevised qewpr, binge eating scale bes, two items from the eating disorder examination questionnaire with instructions edeqi, and the. Bes shows a onedimensional structure, is reliable and valid and has retest validity. At times, i tend to eat quickly and then, i feel uncomfortably full.
Binge eating and binge eating disorder in a small scale binge eating and binge eating disorder in a small scale, indigenous society. A singlegroup extended baseline design assessed all variables at 3 weeks preand post, and at 1, 3, and 6 weeks. Participants were 157 adults volunteering for a clinical study, of whom 129 79% were diagnosed with bed using the ede as the diagnostic. Patternsrevised qewpr, binge eating scale bes, two items.
Validity of the binge eating scale bes, used to measure binge eating severity in overweight binge eaters, was examined using food records. If the patient answers yes to question 1, continue on to questions 2 through 7. Please fill in the appropriate number in the boxes on the right. Binge eating scale gormally j, black s, daston s, rardin d. The present study aims to replicate and extend the factor structure obtained by hood et al.
Binge eating disorder screener7 beds 7 this patientreported screener is designed to help you quickly and simply screen adults whom you suspect may have binge eating disorder b. However, research on the dimensions and psychometric properties of the bes is limited. The binge eating scale is a sixteen item questionnaire used to assess the presence of binge eating behavior indicative of an eating disorder. The binge eating scale is a 16item questionnaire assessing the presence of certain binge eating behaviors which may be indicative of an eating disorder.